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This
application carries out the functions of :-
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Plotting
of Tacheometric Data in the form of Spot Heights, with
attached information,
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Point
addition, editing or deleting,
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BreakLine
creation (if required), using manual and/or auto-selection
functions,
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Background
shading for quasi 3D effects,
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Generation
of Surface and Base model Triangulation,
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Dynamic
Contour editing through Triangle adding, deleting, or
modifying,
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Dynamic
Contour editing through Point adding, deleting, or
modifying,
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Importing
and manipulation of background graphic images,
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Importing
of defined SURPAC Plot File data as background information,
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Contour
labelling at User defined locations (at any positions along
Contour Lines),
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Erasing
Contour Lines within a User defined polygon (such as a
building),
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General
Text writing and editing functions,
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Grid
and North Point plotting,
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Dynamic
Point height determination from an associated DTM,
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Dynamic
modification of an existing DTM when the Triangulation is
modified.
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When
creating Contours, Users have two routes they can follow, namely
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First,
Surface Triangulation can be generated with, or without,
BreakLine information. Triangles are then User modified, as
required. Contours are modified as changes to the
Triangulation are made. Normally, a shaded background would
be displayed giving a 3D effect and making any errors in the
Triangle network easier to detect. Once the
Triangulation has been completed, and the Contours stored, a
DTM (using the DTM application) may be generated from the
Triangulation network. This technique uses Linear DTM
interpolation.
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Alternatively,
the User can generate all necessary BreakLines (using the
Auto BreakLine function, where possible), then generate a
DTM (using the DTM application) from the combined Point data
and BreakLine data. This technique uses a Least Squares
Curvilinear DTM
interpolation. Finally, from the Contours can then be
generated from the DTM information.
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The
first method produces better looking Contours, as Spline curves
are fitted to the Contour lines for display and plotting. The
second method, however, tends to produce better volume results
(volumes are computed in the DTM application), due to its
curvilinear interpolation approach.
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Contours,
BreakLines and/or Triangulation can be generated separately for
a Surface model and a Base model. The existence of Base model
data is recognized by the application via reserved Point
Description and/or BreakLine Descriptions. Using both model
types in one file allows easy volume calculations when using the
DTM application.
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The
application includes a floating Tool Bar for the rapid selection
of the most popular commands.
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